An Institutionalist Approach to Finance and an Illustrative Application to Investment Banking in the United States (1981-2008)

  • Oana Cristian Asistente en Economía, Parlamento Europeo
  • Clara García Fernández-Muro

Palabras clave:

Economic thought, Financial crisis, Institutional political economy, Investment banking.

Resumen

The 2008 US crisis revived contributions of Post-Keynesian Institutionalism (PKI) and particularly those of Hyman Minsky. As is known, his theories connected finance with macroeconomic dynamics from an institutional perspective. However, many of these Minskyan revisions focused on the Financial Instability Hypothesis (FIH) in terms of over indebtedness and fragility of balance sheets, without explicitly accounting for the relationship between finance, macroeconomic dynamics, and the institutional environment. This paper intends to deepen this threefold connection from a theoretical-methodological perspective; as well as to illustrate how the proposed framework can be applied (in this paper, to the study of investment banking in the United States in 1980-2008).

Descargas

La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.

Altmetrics

Citas

Aglietta, M. (2001): Macroéconomie financière: Finance, croissance et cycles, La Découverte, París.

Alonso Neira, M.A., Bagus, P. and Rallo, J.R. (2011): “La crisis subprime a la luz de la teoría austríaca del ciclo económico: expansión crediticia, errores de decisión y riesgo moral”, Revista de Economía Mundial, 28, 145-174.

Amable, B., Ernst E. and Palombarini, S. (2005): “How Do Financial Markets Affect Industrial Relations: An Institutional Complementarity Approach”, Socio-Economic Review, 3(2), 311-330.

Arestis, P. and Eichner, A. (1998): “The Post-Keynesian and Institutionalist Theory of Money and Credit”, Journal of Economic Issues, 22, 1003-1021.

Arestis, P., Nissanke, M. and Stein, H. (2003): “Finance and Development: Institutional and Policy Alternatives to Financial Liberalization.” Working Paper 377, Levy Economics Institute, New York, NY.

Bakir, C. (2013): Bank Behaviour and Resilience: The Effect of Structures, Institutions and Agents, Palgrave, MacMillan, New York, NY.

Bellofiore, R. (1985): “Money and Development in Schumpeter”, Review of Radical Political Economics, 17(1-2), 21-40.

Bellofiore, R. and Ferri, P. (eds.) (2001): Financial Fragility and Investment in the Capitalist Economy: The Economic Legacy of Hyman Minsky, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.

Boyer, R. (2000): “Is a Finance-Led Growth Regime a Viable Alternative to Fordism? A Preliminary Analysis”, Economy and Society, 29(1), 111-145.

Boyer, R. (2005): “Coherence, Diversity, and the Evolution of Capitalisms – The Institutional Complementarity Hypothesis, Evolutionary and Institutional”, Economic Review 2(1), 43-80.

Brazelton, W. (1981): “Post-Keynesian Economics: An Institutional Compatibility?”, Journal of Economic Issues, 15(2), 531-542.

Brazelton, W. and Whalen, Ch. (2011): “Towards a Synthesis of Institutional and Post Keynesian Economics”, in Whalen, Ch. (ed.): Financial Instability and Economic Security after the Great Recession, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 28-52.

Brunhoff, S. et al. (2006): La finance capitaliste, Presses Universitaires Françaises, Paris.

Cristian, O. (2017): Banca de inversión en EEUU: del auge al apogeo and a la crisis sistémica, PhD Dissertation, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid.

Crotty, J. (1990): “Keynes on the Stages of Development of the Capitalist Economy: The Institutional Foundation of Keynes’s Methodology”, Journal of Economic Issues, 24(3), 761-780.

Crotty, J. (2009): “Structural Causes of the Global Financial Crisis: A Critical Assessment of the ?New Financial Architecture ?”, Cambridge Journal of Economic, 33, 563-80.

Dallery, T. (2009): “Post-Keynesian Theories of the Firm under Financialization”, The Review of Radical Political Economics, 41(4), 492-515.

Dillard, D. (1980): “A Monetary Theory of Production: Keynes and the Institutionalists”, Journal of Economic Issues, 14(2), 255-273.

Dillard, D. (1987): “Money as an institution of capitalism,” Journal of Economic Issues, 21(4), 1623-1647.

Dosi, G. (1988), “Institutions and Markets in a Dynamic World”, Manchester School of Economics and Social Studies, 56(2), 119-46.

Duménil, G., and Lévy, D. (2011): The Crisis of Neoliberalism, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.

Dymski, G. (1994): “The Costs and Benefits of Financial Instability: Big- Government Capitalism and the Minsky Paradox,” en Dymski, G. and Pollin, R.: New Directions in Monetary Macroeconomics: Essays in the Tradition of Hyman P. Minsky, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, 369-401.

Dymski, G. (1996): ‘Kalecki’s Monetary Economics’, in King, J. (ed.): An Alternative Macroeconomic Theory: The Kaleckian Model and Post- Keynesian Economics, Kluwer, Boston, 115-40.

Dymski, G. (2002): “Post-Hegemonic U.S. Economic Hegemony: Minskian and Kaleckian Dynamics in the Neoliberal Era”, Journal of the Japanese Society for Political Economy, 39, 247-264.

Dymski, G. (2010): “Why the Subprime Crisis is Different: A Minskyian Approach”, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 34(2), 239-55.

Dymski, G. (2011): “The Global Crisis and the Governance of Power in Finance”, World Review of Political Economy, 2(4), 581-602.

Dymski, G. (2012): “Can the US Economy Escape the Law of Gravity? A Minsky- Kalecki Approach to the Crisis of Neoliberalism”, in Yagi, K. et al.: The Crisis of 2008 and the Future of Capitalism, Routledge, London, 222-253.

Dymski, G. and Pollin, R. (1992): “Minsky as Hedgehog: The Power of the Wall Street Paradigm”, in Fazzari, S. and Papadimitriou, D. (eds.): Financial Conditions and Macroeconomic Performance: Essays in Honor of Hyman P. Minsky, Sharpe, Armonk, New York, 27-61.

Eatwell, J. and Taylor, L. (2000): Global Finance at Risk, Polity Press, Cambridge.

Fazzari, S. and Papadimitriou, D. (eds.) (1992): “Financial Conditions and Macroeconomic Performance”, Essays in Honor of Hyman P. Minsky, Sharpe, Armonk, New York, 27-61.

Feiwel, G. (1975): The Intellectual Capital of Michal Kalecki: A Study in Economic Theory and Policy, University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville.

Fernández, R. and García, C. (2018): “Wheels within Wheels within Wheels: the Importance of Capital Inflows in the Origin of the Spanish Financial Crisis”, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 42(2), 331-353.

Galbraith, J. (2001): The Essential Galbraith, in Williams, A. (sel. and ed.): Houghton Mifflin, Boston.

Gatti, D., Gallegati, M. and Minsky, H. (1994): “Financial Institutions, Economic Policy, and the Dynamic Behavior of the Economy”, Working Paper 126, Levy Economics Institute.

Geisst, Ch. (2012): Wall Street: A History, Updated Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Hall, P. and Gingerich, D. (2004): “Varieties of Capitalism and Institutional Complementarities in the Macroeconomy: An Empirical Analysis”, MPIfG Discussion Paper 04/5, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.

Hall, P. and Soskice, D. (eds.) (2001): Varieties of Capitalism. The institutional foundations of comparative advantage, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Hein, E. (2012): The Macroeconomics of Finance-Dominated Capitalism—And its Crisis, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.

Hein, E. and van Treeck, T. (2010): “Financialisation and Rising Shareholder Power in Kaleckian/ Post-Kaleckian Models of Distribution and Growth”, Review of Political Economy, 22, 205-233.

Hodgson, G. (1998): “The Approach of Institutional Economics”, Journal of Economic Literature, 36, 166-92.

Hodgson, G. (1999): Evolution and Institution, Edward Elgar, Northampton, MA.

Hodgson, G. (2004): The Evolution of Institutional Economics. Agency, Structure and Darwinism in American Institutionalism, Routledge, London.

Jarsulic, M. (2010): Anatomy of a Financial Crisis: A Real Estate Bubble, Runaway Credit Markets, and Regulatory Failure, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, NY.

Keller, R. (1983): “Keynesian and Institutional Economics: Compatibility and Complementarity?”, Journal of Economic Issues, 17(4), 1087-1095.

Kuznets, S. (1968): Toward A Theory of Economic Growth, Norton & Co, NewYork, NY.

Lazonick, W. and O’Sullivan, M. (2000): “Maximizing Shareholder Value. A New Ideology for Corporate Governance”, Economy and Society, 29(1), 13-35.

Markham, J. (2002): A Financial History of the US, Sharpe, Armonk, New York, NY.

Mazzucato, M. and Wray, R. (2015): “Financing the Capital Development of the Economy: A Keynes-Schumpeter-Minsky Synthesis”, Working Paper 837, Levy Economics Institute.

McCulley, P. (2009): “The Shadow Banking System and Hyman Minsky’s Economic Journey”, Research Foundation of CFA Institute, No. 5, 257-268.

Minsky, H. (1975): John Maynard Keynes, Columbia University Press, New York, NY. Minsky, H. (1982): Can ‘It’ Happen Again? Essays in Instability and Finance, Sharpe, Armonk, NY.

Minsky, H. (1986a): Stabilizing an Unstable Economy, Yale University Press, New Haven.

Minsky, H. (1986b): “The Evolution of Financial Institutions and the Performance of the Economy”, Journal of Economic Issues, 20(2), 345-353.

Minsky, H. (1990): “Schumpeter: Finance and Evolution”, in Heertje A.and Perlman, M. (eds.): Evolving Technology and Market Structure, University of Michigan Press, 51-74.

Minsky, H. (1992a): “The Financial Instability Hypothesis”, Working Paper 74, Levy Economics Institute.

Minsky, H. (1992b): “The Capital Development of the Economy and the Structure of Financial Institutions”, Working Paper 72, Levy Economics Institute.

Minsky, H. (1993): “Finance and Stability: The Limits of Capitalism”, Working Paper 93, Levy Economics Institute.

Minsky, H. (1996): “Uncertainty and the Institutional Structure of Capitalist Economy”, Journal of Economic Issues, 30(2), 357-368.

Minsky, H. and Whalen, Ch. (1997): “Economic Insecurity and the Institutional Prerequisites of Successful Capitalism”, Journal of Post-Keynesian Economics 19(2), 155-170.

Mott, T. (1982): “Kalecki’s Principle of Increasing Risk: The Role of Finance in the Post-Keynesian Theory of Investment Fluctuations”, PhD dissertation, Stanford University Press, Stanford.

Myrdal, G. (1953): The Political Element in the Development of Economic Theory, Routledge, London.

Nelson, R. and Winter, S. (1982): An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. Cambridge.

Niggle, C. (2006): “Evolutionary Keynesianism: A Synthesis of Institutionalist and PostKeynesian Macroeconomics”, Journal of Economic Issues, 40(2), 405-412.

Nissanke, M. and Stein, H. (2003): “Financial Globalization and Economic Development: Toward an Institutional Foundation”, Eastern Economic Journal, 29(2), 287-308.

Palazuelos, E. (2011): “La economía de Estados Unidos sometida al dominio de las finanzas: vendrán tiempos peores”, en Gómez, P.J. (ed.): Economía política de la crisis, Ed. Complutense, Madrid, 117-144.

Palazuelos, E. (2015): Economía política mundial, Akal, Madrid.

Palermo, G. (2000): “Economic Power and the Firm in NIE: Two Conflicting Problems”, Journal of Economic Issues, 34(3), 573-601.

Palley, T. (2007): “Financialization. What it Is and Why It Matters”, Working Paper Series, 153, Political Economy Research Institute, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

Papadimitriou, D. and Wray, R. (1998): “The Economic Contributions of Hyman Minsky: Varieties of Capitalism and Institutional Reform”, Review of Political Economy, 10, 199-225.

Pelikan, P. (2014): “Towards a Conceptually Precise and Logically Consistent Synthesis of Evolutionary and Institutional Economics for Safe Policy Applications”, Preliminary for presentation at the Workshop on Explaining Economic Change, Sapienza University of Rome, November.

Perez, C. (2002): Technological Revolutions and Financial Capital: The Dynamics of Bubbles and Golden Ages, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.

Peterson, W. (1977): “Institutionalism, Keynes and the Real World”, Journal of Economic Issues, 11(2), 201-221.

Polanyi, K. (1997): La gran transformación. La piqueta, Madrid.

Ruiz, J.R. and Cristian, O.A. (2019): “The Spanish Crisis from a Minskyan Perspective: A New Episode of Financial Fragility”, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 42(3), 416-442.

Ruiz, J.R., Stupariu, P. and Vilariño, A. (2016): “The Crisis of Spanish Savings Banks”, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 40(6), 1455-1477.

Sawyer, M. (1985): The Economics of Michal Kalecki, Macmillan, London.

Sawyer, M. (ed.) (1999): The Legacy of Michal Kalecki, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.

Seabrooke, L. (2006): The Social Sources of Financial Power: Domestic Legitimacy and International, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.

Sinapi, Ch. (2011): “Institutional Prerequisites of Financial Fragility within Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis: A Proposal in Terms of `Institutional Fragility ?”, Working Paper 674, Levy Economics Institute.

Sorkin, A. (2009): Too Big to Fail: the Inside Story of How Wall Street and Washington Fought to Save the Financial System from Crisis--and Themselves, Viking Press, New York, NY.

Stanfield, J. (1999): “The Scope, Method and Significance of Original Institutional Economics”, Journal of Economic Issues, 33(2), 231-55.

Stockhammer, E. (2009) “The Finance-Dominated Growth Regime, Distribution, and the Present Crisis”, Working Papers 127, Department of Economics, University of Economics, Viena.

Stowell, D. (2010): An Introduction to Investment Banks, Hedge Funds, and Private Equity the New Paradigm, Academic Press/Elsevier, Burlington, MA.

Stupariu P., Ruiz J., and Vilariño A. (2019): “The Disparity in PD and LGD Estimates within the IRB Framework and Prospects for Future Improvement”, Journal of Banking Regulation, 10.

Whalen, Ch. (1996): “The Veblen-Commons award: Hyman P. Minsky”, Journal of Economic Issues, 30(2), 353-355.

Whalen, Ch. (1997): “Money-Manager Capitalism and the End of Shared Prosperity”, Journal of Economic Issues, 31(2): 517-525.

Whalen, Ch. (1999): “Hyman Minsky’s Theory of Capitalist Development”, Working Paper 277, Levy Economics Institute.

Whalen, Ch. (2001): “Integrating Schumpeter and Keynes: Hyman Minsky’s Theory of Capitalist Development”, Journal of Economic Issues, 35(4), 805-

Whalen, Ch. (2002): “Money-Manager Capitalism: Still Here, But Not Quite as Expected”, Journal of Economic Issues, 36(2), 401-406.

Whalen, Ch. (2008a): “John R. Commons and John Maynard Keynes on Economic History and Policy: The 1920s and Today”, Journal of Economic Issues, 42(1), 225-242.

Whalen, Ch. (2008b): “Post-Keynesian Institutionalism and the Anxious Society”, in Batiey, S. and Mercuro, N. (eds.): Alternative Institutional Structures: Evolution and Impact, Routledge, New York, NY, 273-299.

Whalen, Ch. (2009): “An Institutionalist Perspective on the Global Financial Crisis”, ILR School 4-2009, Cornell University.

Whalen, Ch. (2012): “Post-Keynesian Institutionalism after the Great Recession”, Working Paper 724, Levy Economics Institute.

Whalen, Ch. (ed.) (2011): Financial Instability and Economic Security after the Great Recession. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.

Wray, R. (2009): “The Rise and Fall of Money Manager Capitalism: A Minskian Approach”, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 33(4), 807-828.

Wray, R. (2010): “What do Banks do? A Minskian Analysis”, Public Policy Brief 115, Levy Economics Institute.

Wray, R. (2011): “Minsky’s Money Manager Capitalism and the Global Financial Crisis”, International Journal of Political Economy, 40(2), 5-20.

Wray, R. (2012): “The Great Crash of 2007 Viewed through the Perspective of Veblen’s Theory of the Business Enterprise, Keynes’s Monetary Theory of Production and Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis”, in Reinert, E. and Viano, F. (eds.): Thorstein Veblen: Economics for an Age of Crises, Anthem Press, London, 303-316.

Wray, R. and Papadimitriou, D. (1997): “The Institutional Prerequisites for Suc- cessful Capitalism”, Journal of Economic Issues, 31(2), 493-500.

Publicado
2020-03-03
Cómo citar
Cristian, O., & García Fernández-Muro, C. (2020). An Institutionalist Approach to Finance and an Illustrative Application to Investment Banking in the United States (1981-2008). Revista de Economía Mundial, (54). https://doi.org/10.33776/rem.v0i54.3829
Sección
Sección de Divulgación, Revisión y Ensayos