Lattice three-gluon vertex in extended kinematics: Planar degeneracy

Pinto-Gomez F. De Soto F. Ferreira M.N. Papavassiliou J. Rodríguez-Quintero J.
Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Doi 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137737
Volumen 838
2023-03-10
Citas: 13
Abstract
© 2023We present novel results for the three-gluon vertex, obtained from an extensive quenched lattice simulation in the Landau gauge. The simulation evaluates the transversely projected vertex, spanned on a special tensorial basis, whose form factors are naturally parametrized in terms of individually Bose-symmetric variables. Quite interestingly, when evaluated in these kinematics, the corresponding form factors depend almost exclusively on a single kinematic variable, formed by the sum of the squares of the three incoming four-momenta, q, r, and p. Thus, all configurations lying on a given plane in the coordinate system (q2,r2,p2) share, to a high degree of accuracy, the same form factors, a property that we denominate planar degeneracy. We have confirmed the validity of this property through an exhaustive study of the set of configurations satisfying the condition q2=r2, within the range [0,5GeV]. This drastic simplification allows for a remarkably compact description of the main bulk of the data, which is particularly suitable for future numerical applications. A semi-perturbative analysis reproduces the lattice findings rather accurately, once the inclusion of a gluon mass has cured all spurious divergences.
Lattice QCD, QCD, Schwinger-Dyson equations, Three-gluon vertex
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