Schwinger mechanism for gluons from lattice QCD

Aguilar A.C. Aguilar A.C. De Soto F. Ferreira M.N. Papavassiliou J. Pinto-Gomez F. Roberts C.D. Rodríguez-Quintero J.
Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Doi 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137906
Volumen 841
2023-06-10
Citas: 7
Abstract
© 2023 The Author(s)Continuum and lattice analyses have revealed the existence of a mass-scale in the gluon two-point Schwinger function. It has long been conjectured that this expresses the action of a Schwinger mechanism for gauge boson mass generation in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). For such to be true, it is necessary and sufficient that a dynamically-generated, massless, colour-carrying, scalar gluon+gluon correlation emerges as a feature of the dressed three-gluon vertex. Working with results on elementary Schwinger functions obtained via the numerical simulation of lattice-regularised QCD, we establish with an extremely high level of confidence that just such a feature appears; hence, confirm the conjectured origin of the gluon mass scale.
Continuum Schwinger function methods, Emergence of mass, Gluons, Lattice Schwinger function methods, Quantum chromodynamics, Schwinger mechanism of gauge boson mass generation
Datos de publicaciones obtenidos de Scopus