Sectoral Impacts of the Activity Standstill due to External Shocks such as COV ID-19: An Approach Based on the Hypothetical Extraction Applied to the External Insertion of the Spanish Economy

Palabras clave:

encadenamientos productivos, paralización de actividad, Cadenas Globales de Valor, COVID-19, economía española.

Resumen

La pandemia del COVID-19 ha provocado una paralización de la actividad económica sin precedentes en la historia reciente. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el impacto económico y sectorial potencial resultante de la suspensión de determinadas actividades. Los métodos empleados son el análisis de los encadenamientos productivos y el método de extracción hipotética, tomando como referencia las relaciones comerciales de España con la UE, EE. UU. y China en 2015. Los resultados obtenidos en base a cuatro posibles escenarios muestran un descenso del PIB debido a la parálisis de determinados sectores, revelando la existencia de importantes encadenamientos productivos a través de las Cadenas Globales de Valor.

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Biografía del autor/a

Hugo Campos-Romero, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela

Investigador en el Departamento de Economía Apllicada, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales (USC).

Miembro del Grupo de Investigación ICEDE (Innovación, cambio estructural y desarrollo) y del Instituto CRETUS (Cross-disciplinary Research in Environmental Technologies)

Óscar Rodil-Marzábal, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)

Doctor en Economía. Profesor Titular en el Departamento de Economía Apllicada, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales (USC).

Miembro del Grupo de Investigación ICEDE (Innovación, cambio estructural y desarrollo) y del Instituto CRETUS (Cross-disciplinary Research in Environmental Technologies)

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Publicado
2020-11-30
Cómo citar
Campos-Romero, H., & Rodil-Marzábal, Óscar. (2020). Sectoral Impacts of the Activity Standstill due to External Shocks such as COV ID-19: An Approach Based on the Hypothetical Extraction Applied to the External Insertion of the Spanish Economy. Revista de Economía Mundial, (56). https://doi.org/10.33776/rem.v0i56.4861