Submission Preparation Checklist
As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.- ORIGINALITY AND EXCLUSIVE SUBMISSION: The authors confirm that the manuscript is original, has not been published in whole or in part, and is not under consideration for publication in any other journal, book, conference proceedings or publication outlet.
- AUTHORSHIP AND AUTHOR RESPONSIBILITY: All listed authors have made a substantial contribution to the conception, design, execution, analysis, interpretation or writing of the manuscript. All authors have reviewed and approved the final version submitted to the journal and accept responsibility for its content.
- TITLE PAGE AND ANONYMOUS MANUSCRIPT: The authors confirm that they have prepared two separate files: a title page including author information and a main anonymous manuscript prepared for double-blind peer review. The anonymous manuscript must not contain author names, affiliations, acknowledgements, funding information, conflict of interest statements or any other information that could identify the authors.
- AUTHOR GUIDELINES AND OFFICIAL TEMPLATES: The authors confirm that they have read and followed the journal’s Author Guidelines and have used the official templates provided in the Templates and Author Guidelines section.
- METADATA COMPLETENESS: The authors confirm that all required metadata have been entered correctly in the submission system, including the full details of all authors, affiliations, ORCID iDs where available, abstract, keywords entered one by one, references and funding information where applicable.
- PUBLICATION ETHICS: The authors confirm that the manuscript complies with the journal’s publication ethics policies. Where applicable, the manuscript includes information on ethics approval, informed consent, data collection procedures, permissions and any other relevant ethical requirements.
- CONFLICT OF INTEREST AND FUNDING DISCLOSURE: The authors confirm that any potential conflicts of interest have been disclosed in the title page. Funding sources, grants or institutional support have also been disclosed where applicable.
- USE OF GENERATIVE AI OR AI-ASSISTED TECHNOLOGIES: The authors confirm that any substantive use of generative AI or AI-assisted technologies in the preparation of the manuscript has been disclosed in the title page, in accordance with the journal’s AI policy. AI tools cannot be listed as authors, and authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, originality and integrity of the submitted work.
- LANGUAGE QUALITY: The authors confirm that the manuscript has been written in clear, accurate and consistent English. Authors are responsible for ensuring that the manuscript meets the language standards required for international scholarly publication before submission.
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
*Authors retain the copyright of their work and grant the journal right of its first publication under a Creative Commons License, in the following terms: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of its authorship and initial publication in this journal.
*Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (e.g., post it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
*Once published in this journal, authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in academic/scientific repositories or in their websites), as this can lead to a greater number of citations.
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